Opioid addiction is a serious problem in the United States. The National Center for Health Statistics estimates that 100,306 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States during the 12-month period ending in April 2021.
Opioids are a type of drug that includes heroin and prescription painkillers like oxycodone, hydrocodone, and fentanyl. They work by binding to receptors in the brain and spinal cord, which reduces pain signals.
People who become addicted to opioids often start by taking them for legitimate pain relief. But soon they need more and more of the drug to get the same effect. This can lead to illegal drug use, overdose, and death.
Common Signs of Opioid Addiction
There are many signs that may indicate someone is struggling with opioid addiction. It’s important to be aware of these signs so you can get that person help as soon as possible.
One common sign is a change in mood or behavior. They may also start neglecting their appearance and personal hygiene, have sudden weight loss or gain, constipation, changes in their sleeping patterns, and excessive sweating.
If you or someone you know is struggling with opioid addiction, there is help available. Treatment often starts with detoxification, which helps people manage withdrawal symptoms and cravings.
After detoxification, people can participate in counseling and therapy to address the underlying causes of their addiction and learn how to cope with triggers and cravings.
Who Is This Opioid Addiction Quiz For?
This quiz might help identify the early signs of opioid addiction. This is NOT a diagnostic tool, If you or someone you know is showing these signs, it’s important to seek professional help right away.
The following questions reflect the symptoms of opioid addiction. Please read each question carefully, and choose how often you have faced similar challenges in recent months.
How Accurate Is This Quiz?
This quiz is NOT a tool to identify mental health disorders. Only a licensed mental health care professional or specialist can diagnose mental health disorders.
MySelfCareNotes believes that self-assessments can be an initial step toward getting treatment. Too many people tend to avoid seeking professional assistance out of fear that their objections are not serious or legit enough.
Opioid Addiction Quiz
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Frequently Asked Questions
Opioid drugs are a type of medication used to relieve pain. They work by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, which reduces the number of pain signals that the body sends to the brain. Opioid drugs are typically prescribed for short-term pain relief, such as after surgery or an injury.
However, some people use them for long-term pain relief, such as from chronic conditions like arthritis. Opioids can be taken orally, injected, or inhaled. Common side effects of opioids include constipation, drowsiness, and nausea.
Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a medical condition characterized by a problematic pattern of using opioids that can lead to significant impairment or distress.
It often includes tolerance (needing more opioids to get the same effect), withdrawal symptoms (experiencing uncomfortable symptoms when not taking opioids), and using opioids despite negative consequences (continuing to use despite relationship or work problems). OUD can be mild, moderate, or severe, and it often requires treatment in order to improve.
For some people, using opioids can lead to addiction. Opioid addiction is a serious problem that can cause problems with work, school, and personal relationships. It can be difficult to know when opioid use has become an addictive behavior.
There are some warning signs that may indicate that someone is developing an addiction to opioids. These warning signs include using opioids more frequently or in higher doses than intended, feeling the need to use opioids in order to function normally, and experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not taking opioids.
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the symptoms of opioid withdrawal can start as early as a few hours after taking the last dose of the drug. The symptoms peak within one to three days and can last up to a week or more. The most severe symptoms usually subside after three to five days.
Withdrawal from opioids is often described as similar to having a bad case of the flu. Symptoms may include body aches, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, fever, runny nose, and watery eyes. Many people also experience anxiety, irritability, and insomnia during withdrawal.
Opioid withdrawal is not life-threatening, but it can be very uncomfortable. If you are trying to quit opioids, it is important to talk to your doctor about ways to manage the symptoms of withdrawal.